Moorundie and Portee Creek Loop Trail South Australia
Beginning at Castles Landing near Blanchetown, this loop trail passes through Moorundie and Portee Creeks with a number of portages along the way and returning to the launch site upstream directly along the Murray River.
If preferred, it is also possible to complete this trail starting and finishing at the Swan Reach end.
Trail Notes
Launch Sites:
The trail can be tackled from Swan Reach by launching from the Reserve at the end of Swan Reach/ Stockwell Road on the western side of the river beside the Pumphouse and returning to this site to complete the loop.
Trail Points:
The trail starts at Castles Landing about 5 km along the Blanchetown/Swan Reach Road from main highway (on the eastern side of the bridge) at Blanchetown.
Camping costs here are approximately $12 per night per car, paid at the farmhouse opposite the entrance gate, where you can obtain a key to the gate. Advance bookings cannot be made. Ring before you go to ensure they are home so you can collect a key (phone 08 8540 5015).
There is a difficult portage near the entrance in order to skirt two trees lying across the creek.
Moorundie Creek runs into Portee Creek past Portee Homestead (this is a BnB).
There are four more portages after Portee Homestead and these occur where tracks/roads cross the creek.
The return trip is upstream (from Swan Reach) via the Murray River.
Point B GPS 34.5061 S; 139.5694 E.
Caution
NOTE: there are a number of portages in this trail, some due to trees obstructing access, others where tracks and roads cross the creeks.
Trail 06
Facilities
None. Bring your own firewood if you plan to have a campfire (observe seasonal fire restrictions)
Points of interest
Blanchetown
The history of Blanchetown grew out of its location on the ‘Sydney Road’ as it was called, for mail contractors and coaches. It was originally surveyed in October 1855 as Blanche Town, named after Lady Blanche MacDonnell, the wife of the Governor of South Australia, Sir Richard MacDonnell. The Governor selected the site personally, to replace an earlier settlement of Murrundi (or Moorundee) – five kilometres downstream – which was subject to flooding.
There had been a ferry crossing at Blanchetown since 1869 (private before 1879, then Government-run). In February 1876 Blanchetown was described as a “small but ambitious settlement, containing a dozen houses, and having a population of about 50 people”. The buildings in the township were “substantially built of a stone quarried in the neighbourhood”.
When land was first sold at Blanche Town it was on the “understanding that a railway should be made there, and some of the allotments consequently fetched as much as £1,200 per acre”. By 1876, however, it was apparent that the railway would by-pass Blanchetown. The railway line connecting Adelaide with the town of Morgan, upstream of Blanchetown, was opened in 1878. This development adversely affected the progress of Blanchetown and resulted in a decline of steamer traffic to the town.
Lock 1 on the Murray River is at Blanchetown. It was the first of the 13 locks and weirs built on the Murray and was completed in 1922. The original purpose was to facilitate navigation for trade along the Murray, but by the time the weirs had been built, trade was declining. The primary purposes now are for recreational boating and to maintain water levels for irrigation. The pool upstream of the weir is 3.6 metres above sea level. It is 274 km from the Murray Mouth.
A bridge was constructed at Blanchetown in 1963. It was the first major prestressed concrete highway bridge in South Australia. In the 1990s it was found to not be structurally sound enough to safely carry B-double trucks. The replacement bridge was completed in November 1998. The old bridge remains in place and can be accessed by foot traffic only.
Portee Homestead
This homestead was built in 1873 in the wetlands on the floodplain for the River Murray and along Portee Creek. The trail passes by this historic homestead. The abundant birdlife that inhabits this slow flowing creek and the beautiful old river gums provide a unique setting.
Edward John Eyre
Eyre was the first big irrigator on the Murray. He was given the role of Protector of the Aborigines and Special Magistrate (in 1841) related to the attacks on overlanders bringing stock from NSW which had people in fear of the black man at that time. He had settled in Moorunde in 1838 and (initially without weapons or troops) brought peace to this section of the Murray. In 1843 there were nearly 400 aborigines in this area however within about 20 years the tribe at Moorunde was extinct.
Eyre built two large dams on the western side of the river at Moorunde to facilitate his irrigation plans (the remains of one wall can be seen near the entrance to Moorunde Creek on this trail). These dams became a casualty of the 1852 flood – called the Gundagai Flood. Eyre returned to England in 1843.
(Information extracted from ‘Murray River Pilot)